Bik-to-bike radio set up- comments & questions thread

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Bik-to-bike radio set up- comments & questions thread

Postby MaXX2 » Sun Feb 27, 2011 3:51 pm

'Bout time that was posted Tim :clap: :clap: :clap: It's a work of art and it's bang on right.

Anecdotally- as an example of how well it works, When out with AJ last year, he was having some problems with his PMR settings and asked me to have a look. I used Taz's advice that Tim posted and made absolutely sure he was so fookin lost, I'd never hear him singing again :D
Eliminate the impossible. Whatever remains, however improbable, must be the part you forgot to service.
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Re: Bik-to-bike radio set up- comments & questions thread

Postby T.Murphy aka Tim » Sun Feb 27, 2011 5:36 pm

MaXX2 wrote:'Bout time that was posted Tim :clap: :clap: :clap: It's a work of art and it's bang on right.

Anecdotally- as an example of how well it works, When out with AJ last year, he was having some problems with his PMR settings and asked me to have a look. I used Taz's advice that Tim posted and made absolutely sure he was so fookin lost, I'd never hear him singing again :D


lol lol .

Yup, certainly is a work of art from the wee man.

Sozz to have locked the thread but it keeps it neat and tidy like dunt tit. :thumbsup)
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Re: Bik-to-bike radio set up- comments & questions thread

Postby MaXX2 » Sun Feb 27, 2011 5:40 pm

T.Murphy wrote:
MaXX2 wrote:'Bout time that was posted Tim :clap: :clap: :clap: It's a work of art and it's bang on right.

Anecdotally- as an example of how well it works, When out with AJ last year, he was having some problems with his PMR settings and asked me to have a look. I used Taz's advice that Tim posted and made absolutely sure he was so fookin lost, I'd never hear him singing again :D


lol lol .

Yup, certainly is a work of art from the wee man.

Sozz to have locked the thread but it keeps it neat and tidy like dunt tit. :thumbsup)


All for it pal :thumbsup) We should have useful posts locked and a seperate 'comments' thread attached. Is it possible to 'link' this thread to your original and then lock it I wonder :-? :-?
Eliminate the impossible. Whatever remains, however improbable, must be the part you forgot to service.
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Re: Bik-to-bike radio set up- comments & questions thread

Postby smileymiley » Thu Apr 21, 2011 8:29 am

This is for an Alan 456R PMR, which I use...




8CHANNELS PMR446 TRANSCEIVER


ALAN 456R is a new generation PMR 446 transceiver for use, without license, in all the countries where Pan-Eurpean PMR446 frequencies are authorised. Please consult the ‘Restrictions on the use’ charts for information regarding country specific limitations.

Main features
•Freq.446.00625 - 446.09375 • Channel spacing: 12.5 KHz • 8 channels • Power 500mW ERP • Coverage up • Vox adjustable in 6 levels • Batteries: AA type rechargeable or alkaline • Alphanumeric backlit LCD display • Battery life up to 68 hrs (alkaline type) • Operating temperature: —20º to +55º • Weight 110 Dimensions 53x95x30 mm . Accessory jacks: audio 2 PIN [11], Intercom; jack for direct recharge by means of a wall adaptor [12] • metallic contacts for desktop charger [13].

Main functions
Roger Beep, Intercom, SCAN, 38 CTCSS Subaudio tones, 83 DCS (digital codes), DW (Dual Watch), Channel storage, VOX with 6 sensitivity levels available, Baby sitter, Power save and Reset.
Functions and specifications are subject to change without notice.

Coverage
The maximum range is obtained during use in an open space.
The only limitations to the maximum possible range are environmental factors such as blockage caused by trees, buildings, or other obstructions. Inside a car or metallic constructions can reduce the range.

AND NOW, LET’S COMMUNICATE!

Open the battery compartment, hold the unit face down and unhook the battery holder in the lower part of the radio; gently slide the cover towards the bottom of the radio. Then, insert 3 x AA alkaline or rechargeable batteries, taking care to observe the correct polarity.

1 Switching your ALAN 466R on
Rotate the ON/OFFVOLUME [11] knob clockwise. The radio beeps 4 successive times with different tones (may be inhibited). The LCD [2] displays a “self-test” message for 1 second, it will then indicate channel 1 followed by 2 digits indicating the CTCSS tone stored (see paragraph “CTCSS Subaudio tones selection”).

2 Volume adjustment
To adjust the volume level, hold “MON" [8] key down for 1 second while rotating clockwise the ON-OFF/VOLUME [1] knob until you reach a comfortable listening level. Release the “MON’ [8] button.
Your Alan 45611 is now ready to receive and transmit.

3 Channel selection
Select the desired channel and relevant frequency by means of the [3] keys.
CHANNEL FREQUENCY (MHz)
01 446.00625
02 446.01 875
03 446.03125
04 446.04375
05 446.05625
06 446.06875
07 446.08125
08 446.09375

4 To transmit
For maximum speech clarity, hold the radio 4 to 10 cm away from your mouth, keep the PTT key [9] pressed and speak into the unit. During transmission the display [2] shows the icon


When you have finished talking, release the PTT [9]. The radio beeps to confirm to other users that your transmission has ended (Roger Beep). This function is enabled by default; to disable it, see paragraph 13 "Roger Beep”.

5 Reception
Simply release the PTT [9] key. The icon is displayed.

6 Background noise reduction / coverage extension (Autosquelch).
In your ALAN 456R the background noise reduction device (squelch) is activated by default. Hold MON [8] button down to deactivate it. In this way, even low level signals can be received.

ATTENTlON: MON [8] key disables also the CTCSS/DCS.

7 Auto power save
The ALAN 456R comes complete with an automatic current economy circuit. If the transceiver receives no
signal for 7 seconds or longer the “power save function” automatically activates. (SAVE blinks on the display). The battery life may increase by up to 50 %.
When the batteries are in need of charging, icon will be displayed [2]: it is necesasry to replace alkaline batteries or recharge the Ni-Cd/NiMH ones.

8 External charger jack [12].
We recommend use of the appropriate charger only.
Attention:never attempt to recharge alkaline batteries.

8.1 Metallic recharge contacts [13]:
They allow the battery recharge through the use of an optional desktop charger (model CA456 or CA456-2S).

9 Keypad lock
Hold MON key [8] down for longer than 3 seconds: the display will show the icon to confirm activation.
PTT [9], MON [8], CALL [10] and [6] keys will still be active.

Repeat the same procedure to unlock the keypad.

10 Hands-free tranamisalon mode (VOX) I Baby-sitter
The ALAN 456R has built-in VOX capability (automatic transmission). You can choose from 6 different VOX
sensitivity levels, depending on how noisy the environment is.

VOX activation
Set the PTT-VOX [7] switch to VOX position.
Speak into the microphone: hands-free transmission will start automatically.

Sensitivity setting
1 Turn the radio off by rotating the knob [1] anti-clockwise.

2 Press [6] key while turning the radio on; release the button and the display shows:

3 Push twice key; the display will show:

4 Select the desired sensitivity level by means of [3] controls.
Note:
01 is the highest sensitivity level (suitable with no background noise)
06 is the lowest sensitivity level (useful in very noisy areas).
Delay adjustment
This option keeps the radio in transmit mode after you stop talking. The delay can be adjusted (if it is set too short it may cause transmission to stop between some words) and allows you to speak at a steady rate with no lose of transmission.

5 Push once key; the display will show:
Follow the method described at step 4 and select the desired level such that the radio switches back to RX with the desired delay (01 = shortest delay; 06 = longest delay).

6 Press [6] key or turn the radio off to confirm settings.
To disable the VOX function, set the PTT-VOX switch [7] to PTT position.

11 Babysitter function
This feature is particularly useful to listen to a baby at a distance as you can automatically hear all sounds or noises close to the transmitter. This function needs two ALAN 456R. The Alan 456R used for the reception (RX) must have the PTT-VOX switch [7] set to “P11” and set on the same channel of the radio close to the baby (TX).

Babysitter function setting
1. Set the PTT-VOX switch [7] to “PTT”.

2. Turn the unit on while pressing [6] key.

3. Push key [5] until the display shows:

4. Using [3] controls, select one of the six sensitivity levels available (01= highest sensitivity - 06= lowest sensitivity); push [6] key: the display shows BA-BY

5. If the radio receives no sound after 1 minute roughly, BA-BY blinks on the display to confirm the babysitter function activation.

6. When your ALAN 456R receives a noise, if will send out a tone (heard from the radio in reception) and will switch into TX mode for about 10 seconds. It will then return to RX mode. This step will be repeated for three times.

7. When the radio no longer receives a noise, BA-BY will blink again.

The Babysitter function disables all the controls except for [6] key and [3].
The sensitivity level must be set according to the distance between the baby and the radio and to the background noise. (01 = highest sensitivity - 06= lowest sensitivity).
To deactivate the function, turn the unit off and on.

12 INTERCOM function
This is useful for motorcyclists as it allows DUPLEX conversation between the driver and passeng function; DUPLEX function simultaneous two-way communication, the same as a phone conversation.
For details of connecting the ALAN 456R and optional kit “MA4O”, see the instruction guide for this accessory. The conversation can be extended to other users operating on the same frequency. Transmission is possible with either manual PTT activation (PTT of the radio or of the accessory microphone) or by enabling the VOX. In the latter case, you have to shift the PTT-VOX switch [7] to VOX position and use an external microphone speaker/microphone.

13 ROGER BEEP: end transmission tone
When PTT [9] is released the radio will beep to confirm to other users that your transmission has finished.

To disable this function:

1. Turn the unit off.

2. Nold key [6] down while switching on the radio.

3. Press key [5] until the display shows:

4. Select FF using [3] controls.

5. To confirm your selection, press [6] key or turn the unit off and on.

14 Disabling the Keypad
Keypad /switching on beeps
When you turn on the radio and press any key (except PTT [9], MON [8], CALL [10]), the unit sends out a beep
To deactivate it, follow these steps;

1) Switch on the radio while pressing [6] key.

2) Press [3] controls until the display shows:

3) To confirm, push key [6] or turn the unit off.

15 SCAN I B. SCAN functions
These are used to check for radio traffic on the channels before transmitting.

SCAN
allows the radio to monitor the busy channels. Unit will stop on a busy channel, the scan will start approx 5 seconds of inactivity.

SCAN activation

1 Press key [5] once. SCAN will blink on the display.

2. Push [3] controls. The radio will start scanning through the channels.

3. Press PTT [9] or [6] key to stop the scan.

B.SCAN

allows the radio to monitor the free channels. The scanning will automatically stop on the first channel available (not in use).

B.SCAN activation

1. Press [5] twice. B.SCAN will blink on th display.

2. Push [3] keys. The radio will start scanning through the channels

3. Press PTT [9] or key [6] to stop the B.SCAN function.

16 DW (Dual Watch)
This feature allows you to scan 2 channels of your choice.

DUAL WATCH activation

1. Select by [3] controls the first channel you want to monitor.

2. Press repeatedly [5] key until DW blinks on the display

3. Select the second channel to be scanned by [3] controls.

Now the radio begins scanning between these 2 channels until activity is heard on either channel. The scanning restarts when the carrier disappears.

To stop Dual Watch, press PTT [9], or [6] or CALL [10] keys.

17 Reset
In case your ALAN 456F1 does not work properly or you want to cancel all the user settings, it is necessary to hold * [5] key down for 2 seconds while switching the unit on.
With this procedure, all the factory settings are restored

18 CTCSS and DCS
Your Alan 456R can receive in two modes: open traffic and CTCSS/DCS.

Open traffic
You will hear any communication transmitted on the selected channel.

CTCSS/DCS
CTCSS and DCS tones are signalling systems that allow you to receive only messages coming from parties using the same channel and code. The speaker will remain muted until the correct CTCSS or DCS tone is received.
This mode allows you to share more radio networks on the same frequency. In this case you will receive only messages coming from parties sending the correct TX signalling.

CTCSS subaudio tones selection:

1) Switch the unit on.
2) Press [5] key until CTCSS appears on the display.

3) Select the desired tone using [3] controls (refer to the chart here below).

4) Push the key [6] for confirmation.

5) Now your ALAN 456R transmits and receives using the programmed CTCSS tone.

If you don’t want to select any CTCSS code, select “00”.

CTCSS subaudio codes
No Freq.(Hz) No Freq.(Hz) No Freq.(Hz)
01 67.0 14 107.2 27 167.9
02 71.9 15 110.9 28 173.8
03 74.4 16 114.8 29 179.9
04 77.0 17 118.8 30 186.2
05 79.7 18 123.0 31 192.8
06 82.5 19 127.3 32 203.5
07 85.4 20 131.8 33 210.7
08 88.5 21 136.5 34 218.1
09 91.5 22 141.3 35 225.7
10 94.8 23 146.2 36 233.6
11 97.4 24 151.4 37 241.8
12 100.0 25 156.7 38 250.3
13 103.5 26 162.2

DCS digital code selection
The DCS are used in the same manor as CTCSS codes.

DCS code activation
1) Turn your ALAN 456R on.

2) Press repeatedly the key until DCS blinks on the display.

3) Press [3] controls to select the DCS code you desire (refer to the chart below)

4) Push key [6] for confirmation.

6) Now your ALAN 4S6R transmits and receives using the programmed DCS tone.

Note: a channel can be programmed either with a CTCSS or DCS tone, but not both.
if you don’t want to select any OCS code, select “00”

83 DCS tones are available.
No DCS code No DCS code No DCS code No DCS code
01 023 23 152 45 343 67 606
02 025 24 155 46 346 68 612
03 026 25 156 47 351 69 624
04 031 26 162 48 364 70 627
05 032 27 165 49 365 71 631
06 043 28 172 50 371 72 632
07 047 29 174 51 411 73 654
08 051 30 205 52 412 74 662
09 054 31 223 53 413 75 664
10 065 32 226 54 423 76 703
11 071 33 243 55 431 77 712
12 072 34 244 56 432 78 723
13 073 35 245 57 445 79 731
14 074 36 251 58 464 80 732
15 114 37 261 59 465 81 734
16 115 38 263 60 466 82 743
17 116 39 265 61 503 83 754
18 125 40 271 62 506
19 131 41 306 63 516
20 132 42 311 64 532
21 134 43 315 65 546
22 143 44 331 66 565


19 CTCSS/DCS temporary deactivation (MONITOR)
By pressing the “MON’ [8] key, you over ride the automatic squelch and the CTCSS/DCS codes (if enabled). This is useful to receive low strength signals or those without CTCSS/DCS tones. The function remains enabled for 10 seconds; if you want to deactivate it, press the “MON" [8] button again.

20 Storage of the channels most frequentiy used
ALAN 456R allows you to store up to 9 combinations of channels/relevant CTCSS tones or DCS codes.

Storage:
1) Press [5] key until the display shows:

2) Select the desired memory (from 1 to 9) by means of [3] controls.

3) Press [5] key: now the first digit blinks on the left side of the display.

4) Select the channel you want to store (from 1 to 5) using the [3] controls.

5) Press [5] key: the two digits indicating the CTCSS code blink on the right of the channel. CTCSS blinks in the upper left side, too.

6) Select the desired CTCSS tone by means of the [3] controls.

If you don’t want to program any code, push key [6] when the display shows CTCSS 00

To store a digital DCS code, follow these steps:

Press key [6] (DCS blinking on the display).

Select the desired DCS tone by means of the [3] controls.

If you don’t want to program any DOS tone, push key [6] when the display shows DCS 00.

Channel Recall

To recall the stored channel follow these instructions:

1. Press key [5] until a number (from 1 to 9) blinks in the bottom right side of the display.

2. Use the keys [3] to select the stored channels.

3. If a memory is empty, the memory channel blinks; if a channel has been stored, the number remain fixed.

4. Press [6] key to end the operations.

21 Battery level
The display shows the battery charge level indicator. When the batteries are in need of charging, icon blinks: replace the alkaline batteries or recharge Ni-Cd/NiMH batteries. The number of segments indicates the battery level.

SUMMARY TABLE

PROGRAMMABLE FUNCTIONS: SWITCHING ON AND PRESSURE OF BUTTON

SPECIFICATIONS

GENERAL

Channels 8
Channel spacing 12.5KHz
Frequencies 446.00625 MHz + 446.09375

Batteries 3 AA type alkaline 1 .5V or 1.2V Ni-CD
Operating temperature -20ºC to +50ºC
Frequency control
PLL synthesiser
Frequency stability ± 2.5PPM
Weight 110gr. (w/o batteries)
Dimensions 53 x 95 x 30mm

RECEIVER
Sensitivity 12dB SINAD better than 0.35µV
Squelch automatic
Audio output power 0.3Watts (max)
Frequency response 300 - 3000 Hz
Intermediate frequency
1st IF:21.4MHz - 2nd IF: 0.455MHz
Spurious rejection within ETSI regulations
Image rejection within ETSI regulations
Intermodulation within ETSI regulations





TRANSMITTER
Frequency range 446.00625 - 446.09375 MHz
Output power 500mW ERP
Modulation FM
Deviation ± 2.5 KHz (max)
Spurious emissions within ETSI regulations

Frequency tolerance ± 2.5PPM (-20”C / +55ºC)
Current drain <350mA / 4.5V (dry cells)

Connection for external charger jack 2.5mm
Connection for external microphone
jack mono 2.5mm

Connection for external speaker jack mono 2.5mm
Connection for extemal intercom jack stereo 3.5mm


Hope someone finds it useful :-?
Cheers

Miles

Vini, Vidi, Velcro

I came, I saw, I stuck around.
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Re: Bik-to-bike radio set up- comments & questions thread

Postby MaXX2 » Sat Apr 23, 2011 8:11 am

Eeeeexcellent Miles :clap: :clap: :clap: Anyone else care to add to the database :-?
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